Chains are the trend of 2019. They are welcome in everything - earrings, bracelets, belts and bags. They come in different sizes and styles - massive or neat classics.
Having decided to purchase a classic gold chain, you may find that There are several types of weaving. And you need to familiarize yourself with many in order to choose the right type of jewelry that will stay with you for a long time.
Let's consider the most popular types of weaving gold chains, because there are openly masculine or feminine types, there are strong and more flimsy ones. And there are those that are suitable for any age and gender.
Technologies for weaving gold chains
There are 3 technologies:
- stamping;
- hand weaving;
- hollow chain.
But the making of the chain begins with a melted and purified gold nugget. It is mixed with a ligature to impart hardness, color and the desired sample.
For red gold, copper is added, for white gold it is mixed with nickel and silver. Sometimes nickel is replaced with platinum, then the metal is much more expensive.
Next, using rollers, long rods or wires are made from the gold alloy.
At this stage the process is divided into:
- weaving using machines. By passing the rods through a certain machine, the output is a finished chain. After this, the chain is placed in a hot oven so that the ends of the links are soldered at high temperature. The jeweler’s task is to cut it into chains of the required length and solder the clasps;
- hand weaving. The jeweler makes the chain links by hand and solders them depending on the weave.
When making hollow chains, there is inexpensive metal in the middle of the twigs. Once the weaving is complete, chemical reactions remove the inexpensive metal from the chain, leaving a void inside.
Another method is stamping. The gold is rolled into a thin layer and cut into strips. Then the jeweler cuts them into small pieces, from which he makes links. The elements are connected without soldering, so the process takes less effort and time. But the finished product is often deformed or completely torn. Sometimes the elements of the chain are extruded ready-made from a sheet of gold, and the master simply connects them.
Options designed for women
Weaves for women's jewelry are made of thin gold wire and are more airy and graceful than men's.
And the chain itself turns out to be delicate, sometimes openly feminine, like Love, in which the links resemble hearts.
"Cardinal"
Cardinal is a variation of Bismarck. Cardinal weaving is done only by hand, unlike other types of Bismarck weaving. Technique 2:
- the wire is cut into pieces, made into links, and then soldered at a certain angle;
- the wire is woven into a spiral, then leveled and polished.
Each link consists of 2 threads or wires.There are 3 varieties of these elements, and each allows you to create a special chain:
- square;
- oval;
- circle.
"Italian"
The Italian is distinguished by its massiveness and heaviness. It's not suitable for everyday wear, but it's perfect for a special occasion.
Made from thick rods, it looks like two chains woven together. A handmade chain will cost more, but the service life of both hand-made and machine-made Italian chains is up to 50 years.
"Bismarck"
Bismarck is a wide range of weaves. They can be openly masculine with a plexus of complex, voluminous links. But there are models that are suitable for women. Such a chain will not break, tangle or deform, unless the lock is damaged.
Popular among women's chains is Moscow Bismarck. The links look like a flat oval, inside of which there are 2 circles. They can be closely adjacent to each other, or they can be located at a distance, forming gaps.
Double or triple Bismarck is a decoration for men. Due to its volume and roughness, it will not fit into a feminine image.
Arabic Bismarck got its name due to the similarity of the links with Arabic letters. They are soldered in 4 places, while the classic Bismarck is soldered in 2 places.
Types of weaving for men
Men's braiding is made from thick wire, with chunky links and a masculine style.
Anchor
It got its name because of its resemblance to an anchor chain. It is durable and easy to repair.
This is the simplest weaving, the links of which are connected perpendicular to each other. There are several types:
- classic anchor, consists of oval links and is used for chains with pendants;
- sea anchor, inside each oval there is a jumper in the middle. This makes the chain even stronger and more interesting;
- double anchor - one link consists of 2 rings.
Figaro
The second name is Cartier, because of the special love of the Cartier jewelry house for it. A distinctive feature of Figaro is the alternation of links of different shapes. One long + 3 short + one long and so on; one oval + 3 circles.
Rhombus
Diamond refers to armor weaving. The links are made in the shape of a diamond and are connected in twos or threes. The first 2 links are connected to each other in the middle, and the next 2 links are attached to their ends.
Cuts are made on the side surface of the link, which are ground to form a flat chain.
Something that suits everyone
Such weaving options are not distinguished by coarseness or sophistication. They are suitable for young and mature people, as well as for children.
Ear
It got its name because of its external resemblance to spikelets. The link looks like an elongated drop, and they are connected tightly adjacent to each other. The method of connecting droplets allows you to make a voluminous chain suitable for adults and children, for celebrations and every day.
Lace
Lace is the unofficial name for Snake weaving, resulting from the external similarity of the chain. The chain is woven according to the principle of double armor assembly from identical, tightly fitting links. Snake comes with round, oval, rectangular or flat cross-section. Suitable as a chain for a pendant or a children's cross.
"Chopard"
Chopard is an anchor-type weave and the informal name for Rollo. The connection received the name “Chopard” because it was the fashion house Chopard that made it recognizable throughout the world. Consists of round links connected to each other perpendicularly.
Almost each of the listed weaving options has its own subspecies and variations that are worthy of your attention.There are dozens of types of weaving, and jewelry makers come up with something new. We have only listed the most popular options for weaving gold chains.