Gzhel — This is a type of folk painting of blue and white ceramics. It originated in Russia in the Gzhel volost, which was famous for its pottery masters.
Initially, their dishes were made of white clay, then they began to be decorated with blue-blue patterns. The painting uses 30 shades of blue. But what's most interesting — when the dishes are painted, all the colors look gray-black. And only after firing do they appear and open up, showing all their shades and transitions from light to dark. These are the properties of cobalt - blue paint.
There is no such painting anywhere in the world. She is very original, beautiful and unusual.
It is not surprising that the motives for such paintingAnd Craftswomen and needlewomen try to use it in sewing, knitting and embroidery.
Knitting - Gzhel, patterns
Gzhel porcelain products are very popular. They give a special coziness to the kitchen interior.But you can not limit yourself to just dishes, but try to create various kitchen accessories in this elegant blue and white style. These can be various potholders, table napkins, flower pots, runners, tablecloths, etc.
So, knitting gzhel, patterns products and step-by-step descriptions - we offer you in our master class.
Let's try to knit a Gzhel path. Its size will be 30 centimeters wide and 116 centimeters long. For knitting we use purl stitch and white threads.
- We knit the entire track with white threads.
- Having finished, we begin to crochet it in the following sequence: single crochets - one row of white yarn, one of blue, one of white, one of blue.
- Let's start with the pattern. We transfer the pattern to the product and embroider with satin stitch and stem stitch using blue threads.
- And finally, along the entire perimeter the path is crocheted with air loops that form waves. One row of such binding is made along the long side, and five along the short side.
Gzhel cross stitch
Cross stitch Gzhel - An ideal decoration for the interior of your living room or kitchen.
Let's consider the features of this type of needlework:
- Gzhel embroidery is always done on snow-white canvas.
- Only blue threads are used. The more shades, the better. Transitions from one thread to another should be invisible. Then the drawing turns out voluminous and natural.
- The embroidery begins with the lightest tones and moves towards the darkest.
- The edges of the fabric need to be finished. This is done by machine or by hand.
- We fix the canvas in the hoop.
- We draw it into squares equal to 10 notebook cells using a water-soluble marker. This will make it easier to transfer the drawing and avoid distortion.
- We embroider with floss thread. Let's take it twice.For stems, a backstitch stitch is suitable.
Consider the master class cross stitch Gzhel, free patterns can be found on the Internet or borrowed from our article.
Looks very interesting embroidery in Gzhel style - cup cuffs:
- To work we need a rectangle made of canvas. You need to embroider it in Gzhel style in advance. There are plenty of Gzhel embroidery patterns on the Internet. Cut out a rectangle of the desired size, leaving 1 cm for hem.
- A piece of any fabric for the wrong side of the cuff. We also cut out a rectangle from it with an allowance.
- We put two pieces facing each other and stitch them together, placing a loop of blue braid on one narrow side. Leave a hole in the middle of the wide side for turning the product inside out.
- Trim the corners close to the edge.
- Turn the cuff inside out and sew up the hole.
- Sew a white button on the opposite side of the loop.
The cup cuff is ready! Put it on, button it up and enjoy your tea party.
Gzhel - cross stitch, patterns can be the most diverse. It is quite possible to make patterns on clothes using this technique, make boxes, watches, aprons for housewives, pillows, tablecloths, etc.
Embroidery with Gzhel ribbons
This technique is real magic. The patterns come out extraordinarily beautiful.
First, let's select materials:
- Gzhel, scheme;
- hoop, diameter 15 cm;
- 2 needles: regular and wide eye;
- satin ribbons of different colors: blue - 1.7 cm and 6 mm wide; blue - 1.7 cm and 3 mm wide and dark blue;
- "Iris" threads - blue;
- regular blue threads;
- beads – white and 1 large blue.
Let's see a step-by-step master class on how to make this beauty:
- Using a blue ribbon, 1.7 cm wide, using straight stitches, we embroider the side petals of the flower.
- The next ones are a stitch with a slight bend and a blue ribbon, 1.7 cm wide.
- The lowest ones are a dark blue ribbon, 6 mm wide.
- The middle petal is blue – 1.7 cm.
- Bud - with a blue ribbon, 3 mm wide, with crosses.
- The top is made with dark blue and light blue ribbons.
- The branches are in twisted dark blue stitches.
- The petals located above the branches are blue.
- The petals located under the flower are blue, 1.7 cm wide.
- To add lightness and sophistication to the flower, make antennae using an “iris”.
- To add even more sophistication to the flower, we decorate it with beads. We sew beads on the crosses and one large one in the center of the flower.
Gzhel embroidery in ribbons looks simply amazing. The color combination is incredible. The craft looks very noble and elegant. It will become a worthy decoration for your home, and your work will bring you great pleasure.