How long to wear compression stockings after surgery?

One of the proven ways to restore the full functioning of the muscle fiber and venous system after surgery is compression stockings. Because the They belong to the category of medicinal underwear; you need to choose them very carefully.

Compression stockings are special therapeutic and prophylactic products made from a special material that provide an anti-embolic effect on the legs.

Why are compression stockings needed after surgery?

These practical products successfully replaced not very comfortable elastic bandages.

The main functions of such knitted products include:

• effective support of the walls of the veins of the lower extremities;
• stimulation of venous circulation of the legs;
• prevention of pathological varicose veins;
• fight against spider veins;
• elimination of cramps in the calves;
• reducing the feeling of heaviness and fatigue in the legs.

Anti-embolic stockings are made from materials that do not cause allergies. These products have no seams. In addition, they are perfectly breathable and practically do not differ in appearance from ordinary stockings.

How long to wear medical jersey?

Such products perform varying degrees of pressure in different places. In the area of ​​the ankles this pressure reaches the highest level (100%), in the area of ​​the knees the degree of impact is of average intensity (70%), and in the area of ​​the hips it is minimal (30-40%).

Reference! High quality compression stockings are made in such a way that distributed pressure is applied specifically to problem areas. The degree of compression gradually decreases as it moves towards the thigh (up to 30-40%), therefore, the blood moves in the required direction - towards the heart.

Compression stockings are divided into 4 classes according to the degree of compression:

1. The degree of impact is up to 23 mm Hg. Art. (quite effective during pregnancy, edema, and in the initial stages of varicose veins (such stockings are also commonly called daily stockings).
2. The degree of impact is up to 33 mm Hg. Art. (recommended for the middle stage of varicose veins and thrombophlebitis, as well as to speed up the healing process of ulcers).
3. The degree of impact is up to 45 mm Hg. Art. (used for acute venous insufficiency).
4. The degree of impact is up to 50 mm Hg. Art. (recommended after major operations to restore lymph flow and get rid of swelling).

The required duration of wearing such underwear is determined by a phlebologist. The minimum period of use of these products is 3 months. If varicose veins are detected, it may be necessary to continuously use anti-embolic stockings.

Tips for using knitwear

In the treatment of any disease, the recovery period is very important, so it is imperative to strictly adhere to all the recommendations of the attending physician. This also applies to the period of wearing compression garments.

You cannot remove such products on your own for a long period, or even stop using this underwear without consulting a doctor.

Advice! You need to put on compression stockings in the morning, without getting out of bed.

You can’t pull on such underwear, let’s figure out how to put on these stockings. Having inserted your hand inside the product, you need to gather the stocking up to the heel and slowly put it on your leg. You also need to remove stockings carefully and step by step to avoid damage to their structure.

Duration of wearing after surgery

The period of use of anti-embolic garments in the postoperative period is determined by the doctor. On average, the following deadlines are assigned:

• after caesarean section - 2-3 weeks;
• after laparoscopy - 3-5 days for diagnostic intervention and 14-28 days for intervention for therapeutic purposes;
• after surgery to remove the uterus - from 2-4 weeks to 2 months;
• after surgery to remove a kidney - from 5 days to 2-4 weeks, depending on the method;
• after surgery to remove the gallbladder - from 10 days to 1 month;
• after joint replacement surgery - 3-4 weeks (in case of complications - 6-8 weeks).

Sports and compression products

Anti-embolic underwear is very comfortable and beneficial for the muscles. There is a special type of orthopedic knitwear designed specifically for sports training.

It is recommended to use compression stockings or sports jersey during physical exercise, so that the blood vessels recover faster and do not receive excessive stress during exercise.

The use of such elastic materials increases the intensity of the workout and prolongs its duration.

Caring for anti-embolic garments

These types of items should be washed every day. This recommendation is dictated by the fact that during use dust and dead epithelial cells accumulate in them.

To wash such things, it is best to use baby soap or specific products designed specifically for washing products of this kind. These stockings are best washed by hand. They should not be boiled. Also, you should not wring out such products and dry them on horizontal surfaces.

Anti-embolic stockings provide good support for your legs during everyday activities. A wide range of products of this kind allows you to choose the ideal option for each individual case. It should be borne in mind that when choosing compression stockings, you must first of all rely on the opinion of a specialist.