Bed linen sizes

Bedding size according to GOST standard

Since January 1, 2007, a general interstate standard for the size of bed linen has been introduced on the territory of the Russian Federation (GOST 31307–2005). Based on this GOST, the same dimensions are used by the standardization bodies of Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan and other former republics of the Soviet Union.

Linen set includes: 2 pillowcases, duvet cover, sheet. This list of bedding items is accepted as standard content; it is possible to sell it in incomplete configurations.
The range of bed linen is divided into the following groups of sets:

• children's sets;
• family kits
• double sets
• euro kits
• one and a half sets.

The width and length of items in one set may vary, so you must carefully inspect the packaging of the headset. Otherwise, you can purchase a PCB that does not correspond to the dimensions of a pillow, mattress or blanket.

Table of standard sizes of bed linen for the Russian Federation according to GOST

Set name	Pillowcase	Duvet cover, cm	Bed sheet, cm
Children's	40x60	115x147	120x150
Euro	70x70 50x70	205x225 225x245 200x220	240x280 240x220
One and a half	70x70 60x60 50x70	150x210 150x215 150x220 215x248	160x210 150x215 180x260 215x148
Family	70x70 50x70	150x210 (2 pcs.) 215x148 (2 pcs.)	240x280 240x220
Double	70x70 60x60 50x70	180x210 180x215 200x220	175x210 175x215 210x230 220x215 240x260 220x220

European sizes KPB

The sizes of PBCs in European countries often differ from domestic ones. This should be taken into account when purchasing, because French products are designed for pillows 65 by 65 cm, German 80 by 80 cm, and Italian 50 by 70 cm.

Important! If you opted for Euro sizes, measure your pillows before purchasing a set.

Main markings from European manufacturers:

• single (or twin). Indicates a single bed set;
• extra long single. This is a one-and-a-half-bed set;
• double (or full). Name of the double set;
• queen Marking of oversized underwear. They mostly correspond to the Russian-made European kit;
• king size. Bed linen for extra large sleeping areas;
• baby bed Labeling of the newborn kit;
• Baby bed/Crib. Kids clothes.

Table of Euro sizes of bed linen

Name	Pillowcase, cm	Bed sheet, cm	Duvet cover, cm	Sheet with elastic band, cm	Mattress, cm
Baby bed/Crib	40x60	120x170	100x120	60x120	56x118
Single/Twin	51x76/65x65	183x274	145x200	90x190	90x190
King/Queen	51x76/65x65	274x297 305x320	230x220 260x220	150x200 180x200	150x200 180x200
Double/Full	51x76/65x65	229x274	200x220	140x190	140x190

Dimensions of double sets

Euro sizes of double bed linen from European countries:

• The duvet cover comes in three sizes: 222 by 245 cm; 205 by 225 cm; 200 by 220 cm;
• sheets: 240 by 280 or 220 by 240 cm;
• pillowcases: 50 to 50; 70 by 70 cm.

Such bedding items are ten to fifteen centimeters larger than domestic ones. Often people use not one mattress, but two for large sleeping areas, so European manufacturers have taken into account the inclusion of 2 sheets in such a set.

Important! If there are no size markings on the package, then such underwear may be a fake. Another example of deceiving the buyer: the items in the set are smaller than standard European ones, but they are marked “double”. Thus, the manufacturer saves fabric, taking advantage of the consumer’s ignorance of the real standard Euro-format sizes.

Family Bedding Sizes with Two Duvet Covers

This kit includes:

• Two pillowcases. Available in two sizes: 51 by 76 or 65 by 65 cm.
• One sheet 229 by 274 cm.
• Two duvet covers 150 by 220.

Standard sizes of double bed linen

Set contents:

• Duvet cover 220 x 200 cm.
• The sheet can come in 2 sizes: 220 by 250 cm; 240 by 260 cm.
• Pillowcase: 70 by 70 or 50 by 50 cm.

Single bed linen

Such PBCs are designed for mattresses measuring 140*190 cm and can consist of the following items:

• Bed sheet 229x274 cm.
• Fitted sheet 140x190 cm.
• Duvet cover 200x220 cm.
• Single bed linen.

Bed linen sets are based on mattress size 90 by 190 cm, while the sheet has 183 by 274 cm; sheet with elastic 90 by 90 cm; duvet cover 145 by 200 cm; and the pillowcases are the size 51 by 76 cm And 65 by 65 cm.

A more detailed article about what is included in a family bedding set.

Children's bedding sizes

Sets for children's beds (for a child over 3 years old) are usually produced with a reference to a mattress size of 56 by 118 cm. In such a set, the sheet has the size 120 by 170 cm, fitted sheet 60 x 120 cm, pillow 40 x 60 cm, and duvet cover 100 x 120 cm.

More detailed article about the sizes of children's bedding.

Bedding sizes for newborns

The size of a bed for a newborn baby is usually less than 125 cm, and therefore the following sizes are used:

• Pillowcase 40 x 60 cm;
• Sheet 120 by 150 cm;
• Duvet cover 115 by 147 cm.

Tips for choosing

In order to decide whether the bedding set you like is suitable for you, you need to consider it according to the following criteria.

Measuring the blanket and pillow

You need to take a measuring tape or tape measure in your hands to measure the sleeping area, pillow and blanket.

The optimal sheet size is the width of the mattress + 80–100 centimeters. This sheet is easy to tuck in and does not hang over the corners of the bed. To prevent the blanket from crumpling inside the duvet cover and creating “empty corners,” you should choose it 5–6 centimeters larger than the blanket itself. For square-shaped pillows, it is recommended to select pillowcases measuring 70 by 70 cm, and for those with a rectangular shape - size 70 by 50 cm.

Material

The most hypoallergenic fabrics, which absorb moisture and remove it from the body, are considered natural.

• Cotton-based fabrics (satin, calico) are inexpensive, easy to care for, wash well, and do not slip. They shrink when washed and may wrinkle.
• Linen. Has high wear resistance. But it can be unpleasant to the body, is difficult to iron and wrinkles a lot.
• Silk. Buying such a set will hit your wallet hard, but this material is worth it: lightweight, easy to care for, pleasant to the body.

Material Density

An important factor when choosing fabric for PCB is density. This parameter affects the service life and durability of the purchased set. Look at the fabric in the light; if it is translucent and the threads are woven diagonally, then it is better to refuse to purchase it. After a few washes, the linen will simply lose its appearance and become deformed.

If it is difficult to understand the density in the light, then carefully read the label in which the manufacturer prescribes the density of the material. What is fabric density? This is the number of threads that went into making one square centimeter of material. It must be at least 60 threads per this area. More detailed article about the density of fabrics for bed linen.

Lower density is typical for cambric (25 threads), cotton and linen (about 40–50 threads). But Turkish silk and synthetic fabrics have a density of up to 80 threads per 1 cm2. Fabrics with a high weave density are silk (China), percale. The density of satin varies from 120 to 300 threads per 1 m2. Japanese silk has the highest density. It reaches a frequency of 300 threads per square centimeter.

Manufacturer fame

It is much better to overpay, but buy bed linen from a quality manufacturer than cheap, homemade and produced in unsanitary conditions. It will be safe for health, high quality and durable.

Seams and threads

A high-quality product is stitched with a special linen seam, which will not chafe the skin and will firmly connect all the parts together.If a visual inspection reveals crooked seams, protruding threads and shaggy edges, then it is better to refuse such a purchase. It will simply “fall apart” at the seams during the first wash. The threads for sewing the set are exactly the same color as the set. They are dense, do not fray or stick out.
Remember: High-quality bed linen is made from a single piece of material; there are no additional seams or joints.

Smell

When purchasing laundry, it should not have a strong chemical smell. The only acceptable scent: textile. Smelling dyes are the first sign of a manufacturer’s attempt to save on quality. If, when touched, the paint remains on your hands, then it is better not to use such a set.

Color spectrum

Inspect the “face” and “back” of the material. If there is a strong difference in the intensity of the dye, then most likely this laundry fades when washed and very soon it will become faded. Read the label; if the set can be washed at 60 degrees, then the dye is of high quality. Such linen practically does not fade and will not fade for a long time.

This main markings, which are indicated on bedding sets:

• Bedspread (bedcover). The blanket covers the pillows and reaches the floor.
• Duvet. Name of the blanket.
• Duvet cover. The sheet, which replaces the duvet cover in American sets, is attached to the blanket.
• Mattress protection or Mattress pad - mattress pad.
• Pillow. Pillow designation.
• Pillowcase. Pillowcase designation.
• Pillow sham. Pillowcase intended for decorative purposes.
• fitted sheets. Designation of a sheet fastened at the edges with an elastic band.
• fitted valance. Designation of a sheet with an elastic band, trimmed with ruffles. Hides the space under the bed.

Bed linen packaging sizes

• Flat transparent bag made of PVC with a valve with a button or Velcro. May have the following dimensions: 300x270x15+110; 380x270x5+110; 380x315x25+110; 165x250x20+90; 165x210x15+80; 340x360x35+105; 340x360x40+125.
• Volumetric transparent package made of PVC with a valve, fastened with double-sided tape. Recommended dimensions: 365x270x40+115; 365x270x50+115; 365x270x55+115; 380x270x45+115; 380x270x50+115.
• 380x270x55+115; 380x270x60+115; 380x270x70+115, etc.
• Bulk packaging "Winter - Summer" format, made of spunbond, PVC. Standard size: 450x350x100 mm.
• Transparent book bag made of PVC, fastening: Velcro, button. Standard size: 700x300x100 mm.
• Volumetric transparent bag with inserts and valves measuring 700*300*100 mm. Material: PVC.

Recommendations for caring for bed linen

Before the first use, the purchased bedding set must be washed. To do this, laundry with colored prints must be washed at a temperature setting no more than 30 degrees, and then you can wash at higher temperatures (from 40 to 60 degrees).

• To keep cotton fabrics and linen sets soft, it is better to hand wash them in cold water or soak them and then rinse them in cold water.
• Before each wash, bedding should be turned inside out. This way, the freshness of the colors will last longer. Before washing, it is necessary to place colored and white items in different piles; they are washed separately.
• Sets made from natural fabrics are washed separately from synthetic ones, otherwise saw marks appear on them, they become hard and unpleasant to the body.
• It is recommended to wash baby sets for newborns by hand with grated soap or special baby powders.
• The drum of an automatic washing machine is loaded to no more than 70% of its volume. So, the laundry stretches well and does not bunch up in a big lump.
• Color sets are wrung out at a temperature of no more than 800 rpm. Otherwise they will shed quickly.
• Recommended change bed linen in the summer once a week, and in the winter once every 2 weeks. This way you can extend its service life.
• You should not dry your clothes in a machine; it is better to dry them naturally, turning them inside out to avoid fading of the colors. Ironing should be carried out while the laundry is still slightly damp.