Types of bed linen

Tags: #Calico #Viscose #Jacquard #Cashmere #Lace #Linen #Microfiber #Polyester #Satin #Chintz #Cotton #Silk #Wool

To select bed linen, we need to know the parameters of the bed, the size of blankets and pillows. If you wish, you can purchase one of the items in the set, but more often they purchase underwear in sets. Each set consists of a sheet, pillowcases (pillow cases), and duvet cover. Sizes and number of items in the set may vary.

Types of bed linen sets

The one-and-a-half-size set consists of two pillowcases measuring 50 by 50 cm (70 by 70 cm), a sheet measuring 215 by 145 cm and one duvet cover measuring 215 by 145 cm.
A double set according to the Euro standard includes a large duvet cover measuring 215 by 180 or 175 cm; sheet measuring 220 by 240 cm; a pair of pillowcases, which come in sizes of both 50 by 50 cm and 70 by 70 cm. Sometimes double sets come with a small sheet measuring 195 by 220 cm, and the rest of the set items have the same sizes as Euro.
European standard for bed linen.This set includes one duvet cover size 200 by 220 cm, two pillowcases 50 by 70 or 70 by 70 cm. The sheet can be of two sizes: 220 by 240 cm or 240 by 280 cm.
The family set consists of two pillowcases 50 by 70 cm (70 by 70 cm); two duvet covers measuring 215 by 145 cm and one sheet measuring 220 by 240 cm.
The children's bedding set consists of a duvet cover measuring 115 by 147 cm, a pillowcase measuring 40 by 60 cm and a sheet measuring 120 by 150 cm.

In European countries there is the following classification:

Triple (king size)
Double (“2-bed”, full)
One and a half sets (“1.5-bed”, extra long single)
Children
Single (“1-bed”, single).

Attention! For different lingerie manufacturers, the sizes of set items vary from standard by 10–15 cm.

Types of fabrics for bed linen

Cotton

One of the most versatile and popular materials for sewing bed linen. It is easy for the consumer to choose the desired color thanks to the wide selection. A quality set should be marked: 100% cotton, the fabric should not be see-through. The material is stitched with a special linen seam, the edges and edges are finished with high quality.

Important: The sheet and pillowcase should not have unnecessary seams, as they are sewn from a single piece of fabric. It is not recommended to purchase sets with a strong chemical smell or protruding threads.

Pros: wicks moisture away from the body well; comfortable; pleasant to the body; With proper care, linen is quite wear-resistant and “lives” up to 5–7 years. The fabrics can be washed and ironed well with a regular iron. Cotton does not accumulate static electricity and does not slip on the bed. It is recommended to buy such underwear for children, allergy sufferers, and the elderly.

Minuses: Fades under sunlight; When washed frequently, the fabric shrinks and takes a long time to dry.

Silk

One of the most expensive natural fabrics for sewing bed linen, it shines. The material is durable, hypoallergenic and wear-resistant. It has a beautiful appearance and perfectly removes moisture from the body, acting as a temperature regulator in winter and summer.

Pros: the fabric does not stretch, is not a breeding ground for saprophytes, does not electrify, is durable, does not stretch or shrink. When stretched, the fibers of the material do not break. The fabric repels dirt.

Flaws: requires careful care (cannot be bleached, washable with special products and only by hand, washing temperature should not exceed 30 degrees). It is not recommended to rub or twist the material when washing. Ironing is carried out only from the wrong side, the material does not need to be sprayed with water, as water stains may remain.

Jacquard

The fabric is made from cotton threads and viscose fibers, possibly made only from cotton. The material has no lint and is created through complex weaving. A pattern with a relief surface in appearance, similar to a tapestry, is embossed on it. Jacquard is pleasant to the touch and has a smooth texture.

Pros: strength and density, good moisture removal, thermoregulation. When washed, jacquard dries quickly and does not accumulate static electricity. It is abrasion resistant.

Minus: high cost: if you wash it often, the fabric becomes covered with pellets.

Satin jacquard

A material in which twisted cotton thread is mixed to reflect light. It combines smoothness and relief patterns. The surface of satin-jacquard on the front side is smooth with a pronounced shine, and on the back side the fabric is rough.When manufacturing, manufacturers give preference to pastel colors.

Pros: beauty of the material; hypoallergenic; comfortable temperature conditions when used in winter; durability and strength; You don’t have to iron it, it almost doesn’t wrinkle after washing;

Minuses: the more synthetics in the fabric, the worse the quality of the material; hot to sleep in summer; slips, especially if the owner of the bedroom prefers to wear pajamas or a nightgown silks.

Type of linen for bed linen

Natural fabric with a unique texture. If you touch the material with your hands, you will feel its rigidity and small knots in the material. Underwear made from it has a massage effect and has thermoregulation. Sleeping under such linen is cool in summer and not cold in winter. In addition, flax has a bactericidal effect. It kills fungus and eliminates inflammation. By absorbing moisture, the fabric does not become wet, dries quickly and does not accumulate static current. It is durable, resistant to light, and does not turn yellow.

Important! The more washes a linen fabric goes through, the softer it becomes.

Cons: wrinkles a lot and is difficult to iron; The canvas is not always pleasant to the body.

Type of calico for bed linen

Fabric made from cotton thread with frequent weaving. If you compare chintz and calico, it will be a little tougher. It is pleasant to sleep on such linen. It is highly hygienic, wrinkles little, is lightweight, and retains the brightness of its colors for a long time even with frequent washing. Linen made from such fabric will be budget-friendly.

Pros: practically does not require ironing, remains bright for a long time, durable, environmentally friendly.

Minuses: quite rigid, which is due to weaving technology.

Type of chintz for bed linen

The fabric is lightweight, 100% cotton, and can be printed or dyed. The strength of the material is given by the weaving of the weft thread and the warp thread in a ratio of 1 to 1. It has a glossy surface. Excellent not only for bed linen, but also for underwear.

Pros: The fabric is natural and very light. Does not require ironing. It is comfortable to sleep on at any time of the year and absorbs moisture well.

Minuses: Due to its low density, it quickly fails, rolls up, becomes deformed and shrinks after washing.

Type of flannel for bed linen

The material is made of cotton threads, lightly brushed, tightly woven. Manufacturers sometimes add synthetics during production, but this does not affect the quality of the material. The pile can be on one or both sides of the fabric. Density is determined not by thread frequency, but by weight.

Pros: does not require careful care; becomes softer with each wash; pleasant to the body; Perfectly warms you up while you sleep in winter. The material is soft and has a pleasant fleecy feel.

Minuses: It takes a long time to dry, rolls up quickly, and wrinkles a lot.

Type of polycotton for bed linen

Fabric based on cotton and polyester. But the material is not synthetic, therefore the polyester content does not exceed 35%. Almost does not fade, pleasant to the touch, washes well.

Pros: The material is strong and durable, soft, does not get dirty easily, and washes well. The material hardly wrinkles and does not shrink after washing. You don't have to iron it.

Minuses: If there is little cotton thread in the laundry, then the environmental friendliness of the material decreases. The fabric becomes electrified and requires antistatic treatment. Do not bleach with chlorine. The rougher the tissue, the faster pili form.

Type of poplin for bed linen

The material for such bed linen is made from threads of cotton, silk, viscose or fibers. Synthetics. The fabric is durable, but pleasant to the touch, thanks to the manufacturing technology. The threads in it are arranged so that the outside is softer and thinner, and the inside is coarse and thick. The shine is similar to satin. It can be printed, plain-dyed, etc. It is often 100% cotton. Almost does not wrinkle, is light and allows air to pass through well.

Pros: Has high wear resistance and softness; has a beautiful shine; does not require special care procedures. Does not lose brightness for a long time, does not deform. You don't have to iron it.

Minus: If there are wool threads in the fabric, it shrinks when washed. If it is necessary to hem the fabric, it is difficult to process.

Type of cambric for bed linen

The material is based on linen or cotton, has a 100% natural composition, smooth surface. It is durable, wicks moisture well, is slightly transparent and very light. This fabric is used for luxury bedding.

Pros: pleasant to the touch, thin and light. The fabric is highly durable, hypoallergenic, and holds its shape well. It washes and irons well.

Minuses: Requires special care; washing such a set should be gentle.

Type of viscose for bed linen

Artificial fabric for bedding, made from cellulose-based fiber. But its properties are similar to natural fabrics, it has a pleasant shine, does not lose its brightness for a long time, and is pleasant to the touch.

Pros: Hypoallergenic, durable material, absorbs well, practically does not fade, does not electrify. Can be folded into beautiful folds and draped. It is not hot to sleep under it in summer, and not cold in winter.

Minuses: wrinkles a lot, is exposed to sunlight, and may shrink when washed.

Type of microfiber (microfiber) for bed linen

The material is made entirely of polyester, its properties are similar to cotton. The material is durable and perfectly absorbs moisture. Scientists believe that such materials are the future of the textile industry.

Pros: The material is soft, pleasant to the touch, almost does not roll down. It is easy to care for, the fabric does not wrinkle and is easy to wash, it is abrasion resistant and does not fade. Not exposed to sunlight. After washing, it dries quickly and is not “afraid” of moths, fungus and dirt.

Minuses: Do not wash or dry at high temperatures. Despite the fact that the fabric absorbs perfectly, it retains fat. Susceptible to the accumulation of static electricity.

Type of bamboo for bed linen

The material, based on a thread made from bamboo pulp, is environmentally friendly and hypoallergenic. Feels like cashmere or silk. It is softer than cotton, has a shiny surface and an antibacterial effect. Most often the color of the fabric is light green.

More detailed article about bamboo bed linen.

Pros: environmentally friendly, pleasant to the body material, does not irritate the skin and does not cause allergies, destroys germs. This fabric serves as a thermostat and absorbs moisture well.

Minuses: high price.

Density of fabric for bed linen

This characteristic depends on the weaving method in the manufacture of the material, and the digital content reflects how many threads are contained in 1 cm ². The denser the fabric, the longer it will last. The lowest density is for a cambric set; cotton and linen are considered medium density. The satin set has the largest number of threads per 1 cm2.

Based on density, materials are divided into the following groups:

Low count: 20 to 30 threads
Below average thread count: 35 to 40 thread count
Medium density: 50 to 65 thread weave
Above average thread count: 65 to 80 thread count
High density: thread count varies from 85 to 120
Very high: threads per 1 cm2 from 130 to 280.

Color fastness

The stability of the pigment depends on the type of dye and the method of application by the manufacturer. It is difficult to recognize the durability of the paint used by eye, but do not despair.

The pigment for coloring is divided on a 5-point scale, the optimal indicator for pillowcases, sheets and duvet covers: 4.

Important! Check the label for the optimal washing temperature. The higher the temperature, the more stable the coloring.

Rub the material of the linen well with your palm; if the paint is resistant, then there should be no marks left on your hand.

Seam quality

When choosing bed linen, you need to pay attention to the quality of tailoring.

The color of the thread must match the color of the set
Sewing and finishing edges should be done with a linen seam
There should be no distortions or protruding threads
When sewing, only whole pieces of fabric are used; there should be no extra seams.

Design

Everyone chooses bed linen to their own taste, but there are a number of tips that will help you make your choice:

The color scheme of the set should be combined with the style of the room. If it is impossible to choose a shade for the interior, it is better to choose light and pastel colors.
Romantic types are advised to opt for lingerie with flower prints, lace, bouquets, and retro photographs.
For people with a strong will and a penchant for shocking, original solutions are recommended: printed unusual prints, oriental style.
Sets with vegetation and nature are perfect for a balanced and calm person.
For a business person who spends the whole day in the hustle and bustle, plain sets are recommended.
If the bedroom has a bed made of natural wood, then the beauty of the wood will be emphasized by blue and white colors.

Packaging and label

Remember: That a self-respecting manufacturer who does not skimp on the quality of the product and its proper transportation will not skimp on good packaging.

The label contains the name of the company producing the product, contact details, address; fabric composition and its percentage, if several types of threads are present. All sizes of the set items and their list must be written down, and there are recommendations for washing and care.

Reputable manufacturers

Based on the rating based on customer reviews, it will include the following companies:

“Blakit” (Belarus, Baranovichi). Affordable price, good quality, linen does not lose its appearance for a long time and does not fade. Main prints: geometry, abstraction, rich shades, neutral designs.
"Monolith". Manufacturer: Russia. It produces sets from economy class to elite, has 31 branches in Russia and the CIS countries. Features: brightness of tones, natural fabrics, budget cost, dense materials with increased wear resistance, gift packaging.
"ArtBed". Manufacturer: Russia, Ivanovo. Features: many prints, low price, high-quality packaging and tailoring.