Flannel is a durable fabric, the front side of which has a noticeable pile or fleece. Appearing in the 18th century. in England, a material with a dense plain weave did not lose popularity when other fabrics appeared.
Initially, flannel fabric was woven from wool threads. Later, manufacturers changed the composition, first adding cotton, and more recently synthetic threads.
Depending on the composition, there are 3 types of material:
Flannel fabric is very pleasant to the touch: it is soft and delicate. Despite its tenderness, it is a durable and warm material that retains the heat of the human body well. The fabric structure allows air to pass through and absorbs moisture very well, so the flannel provides useful dry heat.
Important! Due to increased hygroscopicity, drying takes longer than other fabrics made from natural fibers.
Based on appearance and dyeing technology, flannel fabrics are divided into 3 types.
When producing this variety, the threads are first dyed and then woven. In this way, it is possible to make the color particularly durable.
This is the name for woven fabrics on which a pattern is applied using a special method (printing).
Reference! The value of the printed look is that the design is only on the front side of the material. The reverse part that comes into contact with the skin does not have chemical dyes.
White flannel is obtained by exposing the fibers to special bleaches. All materials with a pattern are made from bleached linen.
Practical, warm, soft and easy to care for, the material has found wide application.
Delicate and at the same time durable fabric has become indispensable in the production of things for newborns. Everything that the baby needs in the first months of life is sewn from flannel:
Children's clothes are also made from other fabrics, but diapers are made primarily from this material, which absorbs moisture well and allows the skin to breathe without creating a greenhouse effect.
Advantages of printed flannel used for sewing children's clothes:
Reference! Washing in a soap solution does not deteriorate the flannel fabric, but makes it softer.
Not only kids get pleasure from delicate things. The fabric is traditionally used for making underwear. Shirts and pajamas made from flannel are especially in demand during the cold season.
Flannel fabric is interesting for its diversity. This makes it possible to use it for sewing various things: from home textiles to outerwear or warm blankets.
Fabric made from fine wool is very popular when sewing men's and women's suits.
Advantages of wool flannel fabrics:
Plain, plain-dyed fabrics of different colors, as well as materials with a pattern (checks) are popular among stylists and fashion designers; clothes made from them always remain in fashion.
A particularly delicate and soft variety is white earth cloth. The name indicates its difference from other types: the main color of the material is white. A design, usually small in size, is applied to the snow-white surface: flowers, children’s toys, sometimes supplemented with large inscriptions.
The main purpose of the white earth species is home textiles. White earth fabrics give additional comfort to children's things (diapers, clothes), bed linen, and sleepwear.
Flannel is practical and easy to use. Caring for things made from this material is easy. Following some rules for caring for flannel items will preserve their quality for a long time.
Advice! Adding glycerin to water helps to extend the life of flannel items (1 tbsp - per 10 liters of water).
Things for newborns require special care: the baby’s health depends on it.
When caring for flannel, you should follow some restrictions.
Having appeared in the 18th century, flannel still feels confident today, remains relevant, fashionable and modern.
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