Initially, in the 1930s, the raw material for the production of nubuck was deer or elk leather. Modern manufacturing technology involves the use of an outer layer of calfskin, which is further processed through external grinding. Products made from nubuck are sold at a higher price than leather and suede. This is due to the fact that the outside surface of calfskin has a tougher texture compared to the inside used for making suede, which means the material is much stronger and more durable. This textile belongs to the aniline subgroup, but in fact it is not one. This is one of the rarest leather materials. It stands out with a much lighter shade.
Advantages and benefits of nubuck
Some disadvantage is that nubuck is sanded from the outside, and accordingly it may be characterized by uneven natural color.
Like most types of textiles, nubuck has a number of advantages and disadvantages.
The main advantages are: light structure, durability and durability of the products. Excellent breathability ensures comfortable heat exchange in winter. Clothes and shoes made from this material are not cold, and the porous texture allows for natural air circulation.
The disadvantages include: the need for careful care of the material, and intolerance to moisture. However, modern technologies make it possible to produce lines of specialized water-repellent products.
Natural nubuck, with proper care, looks flawless for a long period of time and dries quickly when wet. Also, after the sanding procedure, the surface becomes more breathable, unlike regular leather. Negative temperatures and precipitation in the form of snow do not affect the appearance of the material, however, it is better to refrain from using nubuck products in rain and slushy weather.
There is also a synthetic material on the market, which in terms of visual characteristics is practically no different from natural material. The difference lies in the physical properties. Artificial fabric does not allow water and air to pass through, which can negatively affect the comfort of wearing such products.
Reference. Artificial textiles are stronger than natural textiles. It also stands out for its lower cost.
Pros and cons of leather
Genuine leather is processed without sanding. To make the canvas, areas of leather are taken on the surface of which there are practically no defects in the form of tears, etc. Thanks to such high quality raw materials, there is no need for grinding. Full-grain fabric is not subjected to any processing, and is equipped with the original marking of the name of the animal from which it is made.
The properties of the skin directly depend on the type of animal. The unpolished type of material is further polished and treated with various compounds. For this, only the top layer is used. The finishing process is necessary to create a more uniform texture and correct any imperfections that might be present in the animal's hide.
The advantages of standard leather are: versatility of use, excellent water-repellent qualities, durability and long service life. One of the disadvantages is the appearance of deep creases with prolonged wear, which affect the aesthetics of the external appearance of the product.
What is better for winter, conclusion
It is worth paying attention to the fact that both types of materials retain heat well and look great. Nubuck can maintain its flawless appearance much longer. However, the leather does not allow water to pass through, and therefore can be used regardless of temperature conditions and type of precipitation.
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