Modern synthetic products have recently become very widespread, significantly displacing natural ones on the market. They are used in construction, design, in the manufacture of finishing materials, packaging (including food packaging) and clothing.
There is a huge variety of synthetic products on the market. Some of them, such as PVC and polyester, are especially popular. Today we have to figure out what the difference is between these two popular synthetic materials, learn about the features of their use and advantages.
PVC (polyvinyl chloride)
The scope of application of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) is unusually wide. You could even say that it is used everywhere, in many areas. This is due to its unique qualities:
- environmental friendliness;
- low cost;
- the ability to manufacture objects of almost any shape;
- resistance to ultraviolet radiation and aggressive environments;
safety - PVC does not contain substances harmful to human health.
The areas of use of polyvinyl chloride are varied. Here are just a few of them, the most popular:
- production of suspended ceilings - a huge variety of textures and colors;
- production of children's toys;
- packaging for yoghurts, soft cheeses and other food products;
- lamination of documents and sheet building materials and so on.
Sometimes you can come across the opinion that suspended ceilings made of PVC film have an adverse effect on human health. In fact, this material is completely safe - otherwise yogurt packaging and children's toys would not be made from it.
Polyester
Along with natural fibers, synthetic fibers are widely used today for the production of fabrics. One such material is polyester. This is a polymer that can exist both in the form of fibers and in bulk. Hence the difference in its use - it can, for example, be used as a protective and decorative coating profiled sheet And metal tiles, and very interesting fabrics are made from its fibers. And this is the main property of the material that distinguishes it from PVC.
Hugely popular uses, for example, fleece cloth. Fleece is a fabric made from polyester fibers and has truly phenomenal properties. It “breathes”, effectively removes moisture from the body and dries quickly. In addition, this fabric is completely environmentally safe. Fabric stretch ceilings are also made from polyester.
PVC and polyester: comparison
The differences between polyvinyl chloride and polyester are quite significant. The differences and similarities between these two synthetic materials can be presented in the form of a table:
Environmental friendliness | View | Construction sector | Manufacture of wearing apparel | |
PVC | Yes | Film, mass | Yes | No |
Polyester | Yes | Fibers, fabric, coating | Yes | Yes |
From the presented table it is clear that The main difference between polyvinyl chloride and polyester is that the second is widely used in the form of fabrics - for the production of fabric stretch ceilings and functional, environmentally friendly clothing with unique qualities.