Pique fabric

Every professional seamstress knows what pique fabric is. Some continue to call the material Lacoste in honor of its creator, the famous French tennis player. The canvas first appeared at the beginning of the twentieth century. The reason for the development of alternative fabric was the lack of comfortable materials for creating sportswear. The main raw material for production was flannel. However, it limited the freedom of movement of athletes; suits and other sports equipment were not comfortable.

The tennis player's second famous development was the polo shirt. He arrived at the tournament in an original outfit made from a previously unknown material, which amazed the audience. Today everyone is familiar with pique material; any sales consultant, seamstress or athlete will tell you what it is and what it looks like. Children's clothing, pillows or blankets, and home textiles can often be made from canvas. A pique bedspread will become a real interior decoration.

Pique fabric - what is it?

Pique is a cotton fabric that has a unique structure and pattern. Anyone familiar with waffle towels will probably notice a vague similarity between the textures.But it all depends on the type of pique - what kind of fabric is being considered. Some fabrics are radically different in structure from waffle towels.

The production of pique is special; it is based on the very principle of operation. On store shelves you can see a wide variety of options: rhombuses, squares, honeycombs and other patterns. The main difference between the material and many other fabrics is the absence of straight lines in the structure. This is one of the reasons for the popularity of the canvas, which has made pique material famous throughout the world. Things made from such fabric look expensive and simple, while remaining stylish and cute.

So, pique - what is it? Comfortable, soft and pleasant to the touch fabric that is used in everyday life. She is praised by professional athletes, business people, vacationers at resorts, and parents of small children.

Pique fabric - what is it, material composition

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The standard composition of the material is natural cotton. It either contains no additives or is supplemented with five percent elastane. To make a picken roll cheaper, stronger and softer, you can add:

• Viscose;
• Capron;
• Polyester;
• Silks;
• Wool.

The properties of the resulting fabric directly depend on the ratio of additives and natural parts. In most cases, pique fabric is a combination of cotton and elastane fibers. They give the material elasticity, it lasts longer and becomes more reliable.

The material represents a group of knitted fabrics. During the manufacturing process, the threads are intertwined using a special technique. As a result, a relief front side and a smooth back side are formed.

Elasticity is also given by the porous front side of the fabric, which has movable threads. Due to them, matter stretches perfectly in any direction.Pique colors are an abundance of plain, smoothly dyed variations, bleached or thermally printed fabrics. Silk-screen printing is also used to create a variety of materials.

Pique cotton, what is it, what are its main properties

Speaking about what pique is, we should list its main properties:

1. Environmentally friendly material does not cause allergic reactions or irritation, ideal for children.
2. The brightness and color saturation of the material does not disappear under the influence of sunlight; unlike many other canvases, piqué retains all its color qualities for many years.
3. Caring for the material is as simple as possible. Regular washing and ironing is all that is needed to preserve the appearance of things.
4. We can say that the peak is truly a hygroscopic material. Human skin breathes, and moisture is perfectly and quickly absorbed into the fabric. This explains the worldwide popularity of bathrobes and towels made from this material. In addition, these characteristics are important for athletes.
5. Materials such as microfiber, wool, silk or other natural fabrics are very fragile and require special care. The unique pique production principle makes it possible to make the fabric as durable and wear-resistant as possible.
6. Pique fabric does not wrinkle much compared to other natural fabrics. This makes it ideal for tailoring.

High-quality material has a number of advantages and practically no disadvantages. The only problem is the fairly high cost. This factor often makes seamstresses think twice before choosing the optimal fabric.

PES fabric - what is it?

PES is an abbreviation for polyester. A variety of polyester fabrics and fibers fall into this class.These are quite functional canvases. The main advantages of PES include:

• Ease;
• Easy to care for;
• Resistance to minor mechanical damage;
• Resistance to sunlight, humidity;
• Long service life;
• Ability to dry quickly.

Polyester is a raw material for the production of a variety of materials. They can have a matte or shiny texture. There is an amazing similarity between such fabrics and natural fabrics. PES is used in the production of flock, velor and other materials.

Pikachu - what kind of fabric, pros and cons

Picacho is an inexpensive material from the group of synthetic fabrics. Its main advantage is its ability to stretch perfectly in all directions. The basis of production is polyester. About ten percent elastane is added. The material is soft and has a number of advantages:

1. Practicality allows the canvas to be used everywhere.
2. Due to their stretchability, Picacho items fit perfectly on any figure. Even if a person loses weight or gains weight, this will not affect the fit of the product.
3. Pikachu stretches along the longitudinal and transverse thread.
4. The moth is not attracted to clothing made from Picacho, and it is not negatively affected by the sun's rays.
5. The affordable price makes Picacho even more popular.
6. The material is comfortable and easy to sew, it is easy to cut.
7. Pikachu is not subject to deformation, fits perfectly into folds that remain after washing.

Among the disadvantages, it should be noted that Picacho does not allow air to pass through and can cause allergic reactions in people susceptible to them. That is why it is not used in all areas.

Pique cotton - what is it and how to care for it

Pique cotton is completely easy to care for.It can be washed at any temperature, but it is not advisable to exceed forty degrees. Special conditioners will help make things softer. They can be used without restrictions in washing, just like gels for colored materials. Besides:

• Pique fabric is wrung out at standard speeds; there is no need to set a special mode.
• It is better to iron products from the inside out. Fabrics whose composition is diluted with wool, viscose or synthetics are ironed in silk mode.
• For drying, you can use special drying machines.
• For polo shirts made from pique, proper storage is important - use hangers and iron the items after washing.
• If a stain appears, wash it by hand with warm water. Use laundry soap.

Proper care will increase the life of the item several times. Moreover, taking care of the peak is as simple as possible. In general, this fabric is suitable for any area - interior, clothing, bed linen and much more.